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শনিবার, ১৬ মে, ২০০৯

How to create an Apache password file

• Open a DOS session with (Start – Run – CMD)
• Goto the bin folder of the Apahce installation
• Exeute the following command: htpasswd -b -c .htpasswd [username] [password]
• Copy the created .htpasswd file to the documents folder you want to protect in your Apache installation

How to bypass login in Windows XP

Click Start, click Run, type regedit, and then click OK.
Locate the following registry key:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
Using your account name and password, double-click the DefaultUserName entry, type your user name, and then click OK.
Double-click the DefaultPassword entry, type your password under the value data box, and then click OK.

If there is no DefaultPassword value, create the value. To do this, follow these steps:
a. In Registry Editor, click Edit, click New, and then click String Value.
b. Type DefaultPassword as the value name, and then press ENTER.
c. Double-click the newly created key, and then type your password in the Value Data box.
If no DefaultPassword string is specified, Windows XP automatically changes the value of the AutoAdminLogon registry key from 1 (true) to 0 (false) to turn off the AutoAdminLogon feature.
Double-click the AutoAdminLogon entry, type 1 in the Value Data box, and then click OK.

If there is no AutoAdminLogon entry, create the entry. To do this, follow these steps:
a. In Registry Editor, click Edit, click New, and then click String Value.
b. Type AutoAdminLogon as the value name, and then press ENTER.
c. Double-click the newly created key, and then type 1 in the Value Data box.

Quit Registry Editor.
Click Start, click Restart, and then click OK.

শুক্রবার, ১৫ মে, ২০০৯

Increase your RAM and so system speed

Increase your RAM and so system speed
1). Start any application, say Word. Open some large documents.


2). Press CTRL+SHIFT+ESC to open Windows Task Manager and click Processes tab and sort the list in descending order on Mem Usage. You will notice that WINWORD.EXE will be somewhere at the top, using multiple MBs of memory.



3). Now switch to Word and simply minimize it. (Don't use the Minimize All Windows option of the task bar).


4). Now go back to the Windows Task Manager and see where WINWORD.EXE is listed. Most probably you will not find it at the top. You will typically have to scroll to the bottom of the list to find Word. Now check out the amount of RAM it is using. Surprised? The memory utilization has reduced by a huge amount.
5). Minimize each application that you are currently not working on by clicking on the Minimize button & you can increase the amount of available RAM by a substantial margin. Depending upon the number and type of applications you use together, the difference can be as much as 50 percent of extra RAM.



In any multitasking system, minimizing an application means that it won't be utilized by the user right now. Therefore, the OS automatically makes the application use virtual memory & keeps bare minimum amounts of the code in physical RAM.

REMOVE ANNOYING DELETE CONFIRMATION MESSAGES

Although not strictly a performance tweak I love this fix as it makes my machine 'feel' faster. I hate the annoying 'are you sure?' messages that XP displays, especially if I have to use a laptop touchpad to close them. To remove these messages:

1. Right-click on the 'Recycle Bin' on the desktop and then click 'Properties'

2. Clear the 'Display Delete Confirmation Dialog' check box and click 'Ok'

If you do accidently delete a file don't worry as all is not lost. Just go to your Recycle Bin and 'Restore' the file.

top 20 tips

Top-20 Tips To Keep Your System Faster
1. Wallpapers: They slow your whole system down, so if you're willing to compromise, have a basic plain one instead!



2. Drivers: Update your hardware drivers as frequently as possible. New drivers tend to increase system speed especially in the case of graphics cards, their drivers are updated by the manufacturer very frequently!



3. Minimizing: If you want to use several programs at the same time then minimize those you are not using. This helps reduce the overload on RAM.



4. Boot Faster: The 'starting Windows 95/98' message on startup can delay your booting for a couple of seconds. To get rid of this message go to c:\ and find the file Msdos.sys. Remove the Read-Only option. Next, open it in Notepad or any other text editor. Finally, go to the text 'Options' within the file and make the following changes: Add BootDelay=0. To make your booting even faster, set add Logo=0 to remove the Windows logo at startup.



5. Restart only Windows: When restarting your PC, hold down Shift to only restart Windows rather than the whole system which will only take a fraction of the time.



6. Turn Off Animations: Go to Display Settings from the Control Panel and switch to the Effects Tab. Now turn off Show Windows Content While Dragging and Smooth Edges on Screen Fonts. This tip is also helpful with Windows XP because of the various fade/scroll effects.



7. Faster Start-Menu Access: Go to the Start menu and select Run. Now type Regedit and hit Enter. The Registry Editor will appear on the screen. Now, open the folder HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop. You should see a MenuShowDelay value. If you don't then do the following: right click on a blank space in the right pane and select New\String. Change the name in the new value to MenuShowDelay. Now that we have the MenuShowDelay value, double click on it and enter 0 in the value data field. This sets the start menu delay to 0 milliseconds.


8. Resolutions: If you are willing to do anything for faster performance from your PC, then try lowering your display resolution. The lower it is, the faster your PC.



9. Turn off Active Desktop: Go to your Display Properties and switch to the Web tab. Uncheck View My Active Desktop As a Web Page. Since the Active Desktop option under Windows 98 uses a lot of system resources, this option can have a dramatic effect on the speed of the whole system.



10. Defragment Often: Windows 98's Defrag tool uses Application Acceleration from Intel which means that when you defragment your drive, data is physically arranged on the drive so that applications will load faster.



11. Take your PC to Bed: Using the Advanced Power Management feature under Windows 98 gives you the option to use the sleep command. That way, you can send your PC to sleep instead of shutting it down and then restarting it. It's as simple as pressing a button and then pressing the same button to wake it up. You can tell Windows after how many minutes/hours of inactivity to automatically sleep the machine in the Advanced Power Management section of the Control Panel.



12. Faster Internet Access: If you use the internet for reference and the sites you visit are rarely updated then try the following. In IE (the same can be done in Netscape) go to Tools, Internet Options. Next, click on Settings... in the Temporary Internet Files section. Finally, select Never for the first option and double the amount of storage space to use, click OK!



13. Benchmarking: Benchmarking can be very useful when run frequently. It can tell you how your PC's components are performing and then compare them to other machines like yours. For example, when you overclock your PC, you want to know how much more speed you have and whether it is stable. All this and more can be discovered using benchmarking. An excellent piece of software for doing this job is SiSoft Sandra which can be found in the Downloads File Archive!


14. Refresh the Taskbar without restarting: If you in some way change the taskbar, either in Regedit or elsewhere, you can refresh the task bar without restarting. Hold down Ctrl Alt Del, and double click on Explorer. Say Yes to close Explorer, but no to closing Windows. This will refresh the Taskbar and system tray.



15. Quick CD Eject: Instead of pushing the button on your drive, right-click your CD drive letter in My Computer and click on Eject. This will also remove any icons that have become associated with the CD drive.



16. Start Up Programs: Windows can be slowed down when programs run on start up. To eliminate this, check your Start up folder. You can access it from the start menu: Start, Programs, Start Up. Another way to eliminate programs from loading even before Windows actually starts is by doing the following: Click on Start, then Run. Type msconfig. It will take quite a long time for this program to load, but when you finally see it on your screen, explore the different tabs. They all have to do with how quickly your PC boots, so select what you want, and uncheck what you don't want!



17. Fonts: When Windows starts, it loads every single font in the Fonts folder. Therefore, the more fonts you have, the slower the booting process. To get rid of unwanted fonts, simply go to the Fonts folder under c:\windows and remove whatever you don't want. Fonts that have a red letter 'A' as their icon are system fonts, so don't delete them.



18. Stretching Wallpapers: Don't "stretch" your wallpaper in Windows 98 since it actually slows Windows down when you drag icons around on the desktop.



19. RAM Matters: If you have less than 32MB then you should seriously think of upgrading it to at least 64MB. Windows runs much more smoothly with 64MB or higher and tends to use less hard disk space for virtual memory.



20. Partitioning: A very nice little thing you can do to boost system performance. By partitioning your hard drive, splitting one physical drive into several logical ones, you can gain several advantages. 1. If you get a virus or you accidentally format a drive, not all will be lost. 2. By placing the swap file (Win386.swp) on a separate drive, The swap file will be less fragmented and thus, faster. 3. Place Windows on a separate drive and whenever you need to reinstall it, you rest assured that your data is safe on a separate drive. Partitioning can be done using a few programs such as FDisk which comes with DOS. However, FDisk formats everything on the hard disk before partitioning. Alternatively, you can use Partition Magic from Power Quest to partition your hard disk without losing your data.

How to restore the windows XP to a previous working state

How to restore the windows XP to a previous working state?

Today tip is very useful to recover the windows XP problems and then restore it in previous working state. You can recover the windows critical components and return your computer to earlier state without loss of personal data using windows XP built-in system restore feature. With new programs being installed, viruses infecting and spyware creates problem in your browsers it is not unusual for your computer to suddenly stop behaving correctly. So you can perform the windows recovery process and return your computer to earlier state within a minute.

Follow the given steps to run System Restore wizard:
To use this feature, you will need to be logged into your computer with administrative rights.
First click on Start button> All programs> Accessories> System Tools then click on System Restore.

Now a "Welcome to System Restore" wizard will start, first read the detail instruction on left side of the page.

How to disable auto-start applications on windows startup?

How to disable auto-start applications on windows startup?

Using this tip, you can minimize the startup time of windows XP and Vista also. You can disable some optional windows applications like windows messenger, Yahoo messenger, QuickTime and many others auto startup programs that run automatically when you start your computer.

Follow the given steps to disable the windows auto run applications:

To use this feature, you will need to be logged into your computer with administrative rights.

Click Start button and type msconfig in Run option then press Enter for next.

A small System Configuration Utility dialog box will appear with many options like General, System.ini Win.ini, Boot.ini, Services, Startup and Tools.

How to enable the Hibernation feature in windows XP?

How to enable the Hibernation feature in windows XP?

In windows environment, the hibernation is a built-in feature used to increases your work performance and also minimizes the windows startup time.
For example, if you have to keep open a lot of files and windows applications then you can leave you system in hibernate mode without closing the open programs. When you restart computer after hibernation, all the running files and applications will be restore as you have left them. Windows store the all hibernated information in the Hiberfil.sys file using system root folder.
The size of this file is roughly equal to the RAM of your system.

Follow the given steps to activate the hibernation in windows XP:
To use this feature, you will need to be logged into your computer with administrative rights.
First click on Start button> Control Panel, click on Performance and Maintenance then click on Power Options.
A new "Power Options Properties" dialog box will appear, select Hibernate tab and then select the "Enable hibernation

RUN COMPUTER BY RUN COMMAND

RUN COMPUTER BY RUN COMMAND
PLEASE OPEN RUN WINDOW AND WRITE THE FOLLOWING ONE CODE AND THEACTION WILL PERFORM WHICH WRITTEN BY THE SIDE OF CODES


Calc-----------–Calculator
Cfgwiz32-------–ISDN Configuration Wizard
Charmap---------character Map
Chkdisk--------–Repair damaged files
Cleanmgr-------–Cleans up hard drives
Clipbrd---------Windows Clipboard viewer
Control---------Displays Control Panel
Cmd------------–Opens a new Command Window
Control mouse--–Used to control mouse properties
Dcomcnfg-------–DCOM user security
Debug----------–Assembly language programming tool
Defrag---------–Defragmentation tool
Drwatson-------–Records programs crash & snapshots
Dxdiag---------–DirectX Diagnostic Utility
Explorer-------–Windows Explorer

How to backup of your computer installed drivers?

How to backup of your computer installed drivers?

You can easily create the backup of your computer installed drivers (just the particular or all drivers) and use it to troubleshoot any driver problems. This backup will be very useful when you will format your computer window due to any reason. There is no need to search the drivers from internet or drivers CD, just import the driver backup and within five minute, you will complete the driver installation process. You can move this backup from one computer to other computer for installation.
To complete the all process, we will use a simple tool called DriverMax. Using this tool, we can easily export the backup of any specific or all drivers and then import it for reinstallation later or elsewhere. You can free download (with free registration code) this tool for windows XP and Vista also. Download it and run the easy setup.
After Installation launch DriverMax, the first screen you will get with title "DriverMax - Version" and options "Export drivers, Import drivers and Installed drivers report". Just click on "Export Driver" option to start backup process.
Now after welcome screen, system will take few seconds to create the list of all installed drivers and then show you all installed drivers list.
Here you can select any specific device driver or click on "Select all" button to create the backup of entire installed drivers.
Press the Next button and in next screen you can select the export type (simple backup or in zip format) and then choose the backup location (always choose drive other than C drive).
Again press the Next and system will take some time (depend upon the size of your drivers) to finish exporting the selected drivers.
Click the "Open extraction folder button" to view the backup files or press Close button to finish it.
Now you can use this backup files (using import option) to restore drivers backup or move to any other computer. Copy the Following link to download it.

How to create One-Click Hibernation icon on your desktop?

How to create One-Click Hibernation icon on your desktop?

Today tip will help you to start the quicker hibernation process with a single click on desktop icon. This is the easiest way to start the hibernation process in windows XP. A simple click on hibernation icon, close the all running applications and will start hibernation process properly. This tip is very useful to save energy and time as well. If any case this desktop shortcut does not work, then you should need to configure your computer to enable hibernation. Go on the Start button and select "Settings". Click on "Control Panel" then double-click on the "Power Options" icon. Click on the "Hibernate" tab and make sure the "Enable Hibernate" checkbox is checked.
Follow the given steps to create the shutdown icon:
To create a new shortcut, right click on any empty area of your desktop and go to New then Shortcut.


Now a small windows dialog box will appear with the title "Create Windows". In the "Create Shortcut" window, type the following command.



rundll32.exe PowrProf.dll, SetSuspendState

SPEED UP BROWSING

SPEED UP BROWSING
When you connect to a web site your computer sends information back and forth. Some of this information deals with resolving the site name to an IP address, the stuff that TCP/IP really deals with, not words. This is DNS information and is used so that you will not need to ask for the site location each and every time you visit the site. Although Windows XP and Windows XP have a pretty efficient DNS cache, you can increase its overall performance by increasing its size. You can do this with the registry entries below:

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Dnscache\Parameters]
"CacheHashTableBucketSize"=dword:00000001
"CacheHashTableSize"=dword:00000180
"MaxCacheEntryTtlLimit"=dword:0000fa00
"MaxSOACacheEntryTtlLimit"=dword:0000012d

Make a new text file and rename it to dnscache.reg. Then copy and paste the above into it and save it. Merge it into the registry.

RUN COMPUTER BY RUN COMMAND-2

RUN COMPUTER BY RUN COMMAND
PLEASE OPEN RUN WINDOW AND WRITE THE FOLLOWING ONE CODE AND THEACTION WILL PERFORM WHICH WRITTEN BY THE SIDE OF CODES


Fontview---------–Graphical font view
Fsmgmt.msc-------—Used to open shared folders
Firewall.cpl—-----Used to configure windows firewall
Ftp---------------ftp.exe program
Hostname---------–Returns Computer’s name
Hdwwiz.cpl-------—Used to run Add Hardware wizard
Ipconfig---------–Displays IP configuration for all network adapters
Logoff-----------—Used to logoff the computer
MMC--------------–Microsoft Management Console
Msconfig---------–Configuration to edit startup files
Mstsc------------—Used to access remote desktop
Mrc---------------Malicious Software Removal Tool
Msinfo32---------–Microsoft System Information Utility
Nbtstat----------–Displays stats and current connections using NetBIOS over TCP/IP
Netstat----------–Displays all active network connections
Nslookup---------–Returns your local DNS server
Osk —Used to access on screen keyboard

Backup of your computer installed drivers

Backup of your computer installed drivers

You can easily create the backup of your computer installed drivers (just the particular or all drivers) and use it to troubleshoot any driver problems. This backup will be very useful when you will format your computer window due to any reason. There is no need to search the drivers from internet or drivers CD, just import the driver backup and within five minute, you will complete the driver installation process. You can move this backup from one computer to other computer for installation.
To complete the all process, we will use a simple tool called DriverMax. Using this tool, we can easily export the backup of any specific or all drivers and then import it for reinstallation later or elsewhere. You can free download (with free registration code) this tool for windows XP and Vista also. Download it and run the easy setup.
After Installation launch DriverMax, the first screen you will get with title "DriverMax - Version" and options "Export drivers, Import drivers and Installed drivers report". Just click on "Export Driver" option to start backup process.
Now after welcome screen, system will take few seconds to create the list of all installed drivers and then show you all installed drivers list.
Here you can select any specific device driver or click on "Select all" button to create the backup of entire installed drivers.
Press the Next button and in next screen you can select the export type (simple backup or in zip format) and then choose the backup location (always choose drive other than C drive).
Again press the Next and system will take some time (depend upon the size of your drivers) to finish exporting the selected drivers.
Click the "Open extraction folder button" to view the backup files or press Close button to finish it.
Now you can use this backup files (using import option) to restore drivers backup or move to any other computer. Copy the Following link to download it.

change the default location of program installation

You might want to change the location of your system default folder (C:\Program Files) from C drive toanother system drives (D or E drive). By default software setup will attempt to install program in C:\Program Files directory. It is good practice to make the backup of the installed programs, if you installed all your programs in other than C drive. If you have little knowledge about editing windows registry then you can configure your computer for this purpose.
Follow the given steps to configure windows registry:
Now modify the value to any other drive (for example D:\Program Files).
First click on Start button then type Regedit in Run option.
Here locate the location to:
Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion
Here in right side panel, double click on ProgramFileDir and here its default value is
C:\Program Files.
Now close the registry editor and restart your computer after any changes to go into effect.

Change the name of Recycle Bin

Change the name of Recycle Bin
You can change the name of Recycle Bin of your system if you wish. It is very easy and interesting but it require some changes in windows registry,

First click on Start button > click on Run option.
Type here regedit.exe and press enter then you will find there regedit editor.
In regedit editor you will open HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT folder, In this folder open the CLSID folder then open the {645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E} folder >ShellFolder folder at last.
Here simply change the data value from "40 01 00 20" to "70 01 00 20".

How to create One-Click Restart icon on your desktop?

How to create One-Click Restart icon on your desktop?
Today tip will help you to enjoy the quicker restart of your computer with a single click on desktop Restart icon. You can set the time when your computer will start the restart process. A single click on Restart icon will close the all running applications and start the restart properly after predefined time. This tip is very useful to save power and time as well. After the execution of this command, a small window will appear to start count time of system restart.
Follow the given steps to create the shutdown icon:
To create a new shortcut, right click on any empty area of your desktop and go to New then Shortcut.
Now a small windows dialog box will appear with the title “Create Windows”. In the “Create Shortcut” window, type the following command.
SHUTDOWN -r -t 30
Here t 30 means time in second, for example if you want your computer will restart automatically after half minute then the command will be shutdown -r -t 30. But if you want your computer will restart without any countdown then type command as shutdown -r -t 00.
click Next button to type the name of this shortcut and press Finish to close it.
this command starts a 30-second countdown for restart, which permits you to abort it (with a shutdown -a command).
At the end, when you click on restart icon, a windows dialog box will appear with the information” This system is shutting down. Please save all work in progress and log off. Any unsaved changes will be lost. This shutdown was initiated by administrator”.

OPTIMIZED DISPLAY

OPTIMIZED DISPLAY

Windows XP can look sexy but displaying all the visual items can waste system resources. To optimize:

1.Go to Start
2. Click Settings
3. Click Control Panel
4. Click System
5. Click Advanced tab
6. In the Performance tab click Settings
7. Leave only the following ticked:
- Show shadows under menus
- Show shadows under mouse pointer
- Show translucent selection rectangle
- Use drop shadows for icons labels on the desktop
- Use visual styles on windows and buttons

SPEED UP COMPUTER

SPEED UP COMPUTER
You may have noticed that everytime you open my computer to browse folders that there is a slight delay. This is because Windows XP automatically searches for network files and printers everytime you open Windows Explorer. To fix this and to increase browsing significantly:

1. Open My Computer
2. Click on Tools menu
3. Click on Folder Options
4. Click on the View tab.
5. Uncheck the Automatically search for network folders and printers check box
6. Click Apply
7. Click Ok
8. Reboot your computer

REMOVE DELETE CONFIRMATION BOX

REMOVE DELETE CONFIRMATION BOX
Although not strictly a performance tweak I love this fix as it makes my machine 'feel' faster. I hate the annoying 'are you sure?' messages that XP displays, especially if I have to use a laptop touchpad to close them. To remove these messages:

1. Right-click on the 'Recycle Bin' on the desktop and then click 'Properties'

2. Clear the 'Display Delete Confirmation Dialog' check box and click 'Ok'

If you do accidently delete a file don't worry as all is not lost. Just go to your Recycle Bin and 'Restore' the file.

Change the Registered User Information Windows 2000/2003/XP/Vista

Change the Registered User Information Windows 2000/2003/XP/Vista

Run the (REGEDIT.EXE).Open HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows NT\ CurrentVersion.To change the values of theRegisteredOrganization, RegisteredOwner, or ProductId, simply double-click on them.
• Note: This will only change the registered user information for Windows, not for the applications on your system

Control all open windows using windows shortcut keys

Control all open windows using windows shortcut keys

A cool tip to minimize and maximize all your active windows programs. You can do all using your mouse, but if you want to do this with keyboard then simply press Windows key+M to minimize all active programs and later maximize it using Windows key+Shift+M.
If you want to minimize the all active windows programs one by one then use the shortcut by pressing Alt+Space+N keys and sequentially maximize the active windows programs using shortcut Alt+Space+X keys.

Download the youtube videos on hard disk

Download the youtube videos on hard disk

Using this tip, you can easily download the youtube.com movies and save on your computer hard disk. Actually all videos are saved on youtube in flash video format, so you can simply play these videos on the website and can't save directly to your computer. But there are many tools are available in the market to download these videos on the hard disk, but here you can do this using a website. You can convert also the downloaded videos from youtube into any common video format, for example, windows media video file (wmv), windows video file (avi) and movie file (mpeg).
Follow the given steps to download videos from youtube on your computer:
First open www.youtube.com then plays any your favorite video.

For example, you search a video and the URL of that youtube video is

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pVkUG6XLItc

The ID if this search is pVkUG6XLItc after equal sign.

Now open a website http://youtube.navi-gate.org, now copy and paste above video ID in the search box, and press button ID search.
The result may be displayed in any different language, but don't worry, just click on download button and save this video on your computer hard disk. Now use any video converter to convert it in any other common format.

System Password Protection

System Password Protection
You should always lock your computer when you leave it. A password will protect your computer from others. There are three or four methods to lock your computer manually, but you can lock your computer automatically using screen saver option. You can turn on automatically lock dialog box after specified time.
Follow the giving steps to set screen saver to lock computer automatically:
First right click on your computer desktop then select the properties option.
In the Display Properties click on Screen saver tab.
Now select any screen saver file then in Wait field set any suitable time to turn on screen saver.
At the end check the Password Protected option and press OK. Now after specified time, when your screen saver will turn on, your computer will be automatically locked.

Hidden User Account

Hidden User Account
For my next trick I will make a user account disappear, yet remain a full functioning account. Today's Security Tip is another way to lock down your system, and it does this by hiding specified user accounts. This feature is only available in XP and 2000, so unfortunately the rest of you are out of luck. This process does involve an easy registry edit, but if you're uncomfortable with that you might want to think twice about attempting this.
Normally when you log into XP, you see the startup screen where you see all the icons for the users who can access. What this tip does is allow you to hide a desired account from this screen. If you want to log on as this user you have to press Cntrl+Alt+Del twice at the Welcome screen to make a Windows Security dialog box appear. Here you can type in the user name and password of the hidden account and log in. Limited Users shouldn't be able to see any sign of you except for the listing in the Documents and Settings folder. Other administrative users will be able to see your hidden account in Control Panel/User Accounts, so keep this in mind when you're planning this out.
All right, now down to the good stuff. If having a hidden account sounds like your cup of tea, and you have no problem with small Registry augmentation, then let's go:
First we need to open up the Registry Editor. Go to Start/Run and type "regedit" and click OK
You should be looking at the Registry editor, and what we need to do now is navigate to H-KEY\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\SpecialAccounts\Userlist . You will not see this folder if you do not have "show hidden system files" turned on.
Once here we need to create another DWORD value. This is easier than it sounds, right click on the User list label file on the left side of the screen and select New>DWORD . You'll see the new entry in the right pane of the window, rename this value the name of the user account you want hidden (exactly how it is listed in the Startup screen, case sensitive) and leave the value at 0.
Close your Registry Editor and restart the PC. When the Welcome screen comes up you'll notice that there's no icon for the user you just concealed. So how do you log in? This is where you press Cntrl+Alt+Del 2x's and the Windows Security Dialog box will come asking you to authenticate (name/password) after this the system should log you in.
Here's one more thing you might want to keep in mind, Windows logon screen. This is the screen where you see the available users you can choose to log in as. You can turn this option on/off in the User Accounts ( Start/Control Panel/User Accounts then "Change the way Users log in or off" and "Use Windows Welcome Screen" and you need to turn it off if you plan on using a hidden account and there are no other accounts on the system. The reason why is that the Windows doesn't have any user accounts to display in the Welcome screen, so it will continuously reboot. Now if you do run into this or any problems simply enter Safe mode at the next boot, this will allow you to go to the User Accounts Window and fix any problems. If you find that you can't log in at all with your hidden account go back and look at the registry value you created. Make sure you're spelling the user name is correct and that it's in the right location in the registry.

7 EASY STEPS TO SPEED UP SLOW PC

7 EASY STEPS TO SPEED UP SLOW PC
When your computer was new it ran smoothly at top speed. The actual speed of course depends on the speed of your computer chip,amount of memory and various other things which relate directly to the components of your machine. A computer with a Celeron chip or equivalent will run slower than one with the latest dual core processor. If you want a really fast computer you will have to spend a bit more money for the right components.

This being said there are many other factors which influence the speed at which your computer surfs and runs programs.

(1.) If your computer boots slowly it is likely due to a large number of programs in your start menu. You should take a look at what is in there and remove programs which you do not often use at startup. You don’t have to delete them from the computer. Just take them out of the start menu and you can easily access them when you need them.

(2.) If you have seldom or never used programs on your hard drive get rid of them. Uninstall them completely,don’t just delete them. This can free up quite a bit of hard drive space which will help the computer to run faster.

(3.) If you have not defragmented you hard drive for some time do it now. This alone often results in noticeably better performance.

(4.) Remove temporary files and cookies. These items will greatly slow down your machine. Do this regularly and you will see a difference in performance of your computer.

(5.) Permanently delete all deleted emails and older sent and received emails you do not need. If you have not done this in a long time it will surprise you how much disk space you can free up.

(6.) If you have insufficient memory in your machine you should upgrade by adding some more. A minimum of 1 gigabyte of ram is needed to handle a lot of programs.

(7.) If your registry is overloaded this is the most likely cause of slow running and freezing. Your computer registry is a database used by all windows operated computers to run the computer and programs. Over time it becomes choked with many fragments of programs and other data. The operating system must find it’s way through all this unwanted registry material to locate the data it uses to run the machine. This causes slow running,freezing and even crashing. All windows operated computers suffer from this problem. Only one thing can be done to correct it and that is to clean the registry of all the useless entries.

If you have sufficient computer knowledge you may be able to clean the registry manually yourself. However make one error and you may disable the computer by removing an essential entry. You may then have to reinstall the operating system. This obviously is to be avoided as you will lose all the material you have in the computer.

There is a much safer and better way to clean the registry and that is to use a registry cleaner application. Several companies offer these registry repair utilities for download on the internet. Most of them will offer you a free scan of your registry to first of all find out if you do in fact have a registry problem. You can study the report you are provided with and decide what you want to do. You can choose to remove the unwanted material from the registry yourself or pay the very reasonable fee to have it done quickly and safely for you.

We would definitely recommend using the registry cleaner application to do the work safely and properly. Once you download the program it remains on your hard drive and you can use it regularly to clean and keep your registry in top shape. If you choose to do nothing your registry will become more bloated as time goes by and the computer will become ever slower and more balky.

We purchased and tested several of the popular registry cleaner programs available on the internet. In order to make the test meaningful we ran each program on the same computer to see how they performed in locating errors. We did not run the repair untill all the utilities had been tested. We found a good,better and best amongst these programs and found that one of them was clealy superior to the others.


Would you like to know which registry cleaner we found to do the best job? Would you like to know a lot more about how to speed up a slow computer? Just check out our website. You will be offered a free scan to fix registry problems: REGISTRY REPAIR

create SPECIAL FOLDERS

SPECIAL FOLDERS
If you are logged in Windows XP then your login has some special folders according to logged-in user like every logged-in user has own settings in a special folder. Every logged-in user has own desktop folder. Every logged-in user has own "My document" folder.



I am going to explain method to get those special folders. Type the following commands in "Run command".

Get home drive of Windows type the following command in "Run command"
%HOMEDRIVE%

Open Windows folder. It will open folder where Windows is installed.
%WinDir%

Get and open Common Program Files folder.
%CommonProgramFiles%

Get and open Application data folder of current user.
%AppData%

Get and open folder which has all user profiles.
%ALLUSERSPROFILE%

Get and open home path of logged-in user.
%HomePath%

Get and open Program Files folders (Program Files folder has all installed program of Windows).
%ProgramFiles%

Open System drive. Normally it is C: but it can be different in some circumstances.
%SystemDrive%

Open System root folder.
%SystemRoot%

Open temporary files folder.
%Temp%
or
%Tmp%

Open current user's profile folder.
%UserProfile%

Open Desktop folder.
%UserProfile%Desktop

Note: These commands are not case sensitive. You can use these commands in any case like you can use %SystemRoot% or %SYSTEMROOT% or %SyStEmRoOt%. Every case will work on Windows

SELF EXCUTIVE FLIE

SELF EXCUTIVE FLIE
If you are confused that which windows you are using. I'll tell you the procedure.
Click on "Start Menu"
Click on "Run Command"
Type "winver" (without quotes) and press Enter

You can see Windows Full Name covered with red oval.
Windows XP Professional Edition provides more functionality over network while Windows XP Home Edition is designed only for home users who are not using networking.
Making Self Extractable Compressed File
Microsoft Windows XP has built-in utility to make self extractable compressed file. Its name is "IExpress". This utility is a useful utility for transfer multiple files from one computer to another computer. Advantage is that destination computer doesn't need any software for un-compression. This utility creates self extractable ".exe" file

Restrict user's to access shutdown button

Restrict user's to access shutdown button

This tip is very interesting for home and some small office users, who wants to restrict user's ability to shutdown their computer. You can hide the Shutdown button from the Start menu using registry editor and also restrict access to shutdown, if a user clicks on Ctrl+Alt+Del.
Follow the given steps to hide system shutdown button from start menu:
To use this feature, you will need to be logged into your computer with
administrative rights.


Click Start button and type regedit in Run option then press Enter for next.

Here locate the location to:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion \Policies\Explorer

Here in right side panel, right click to create a new DWORD value with name NoClose.


Now assign number 1 to its value data box.
Now close the registry editor and restart your computer after any changes to go into effect.
But next time, if you want to unhide the shutdown button then simply change the value data box to 0 or delete this DWORD item.
Again close the registry editor and restart your computer after any changes to go into effect

Create a desktop shortcut Of Windows registry editor (regedit)

Create a desktop shortcut Of Windows registry editor (regedit)
If you are like me and always accessing the window registry to edit it , then you really need this shortcut on the desktop.

The usual way to get into the registry editor is to go to the start menu, open the run dialog box, then type in regedit, and finally press enter. Why would you do all that when you can simply click on a icon on your desktop or even have the registry editor icon in the quick launch toolbar.
Here's how to create a desktop shortcut to open the registry editor:

Go to the blank desktop and right click for a menu to appear.
Choose New from the menu.
Then choose shortcut.
Now we need to type an item location or browse for one.
Type regedit and then press nest.
Now type a name that you want to call the shortcut. For example regedit.
Then press finish and your shortcut to the registry editor will be on the desktop

TO ADD INFORMATION AT SYSTEM PROPERTIES:

TO ADD INFORMATION AT SYSTEM PROPERTIES:

Open notepad.
Copy this information into it:

[General]
Manufacturer=MAHMUDUL HAQUE RAIHAN
Model=RAIHAN ATS
SupportURL=http://WWW.TIPS-FAIR.BLOGSPOT.COM


[Support Information]
Line1=RAIHAN ATS
Line2=THE ULTIMATE tips & trick
Line3=http://WWW.TIPS-FAIR.BLOGSPOT.COM
Line4=MAHMUDUL HAQUE RAIHAN.
Line5=RAIHAN004.BLOG@GMAIL.COM

Now after all those = signs you can write whatever you like. For example you can put the correct model and manufacturer of your computer.
Then save it as oeminfo.ini You have to write the file name in yourself.
I usually save it to the desktop so I can find it and edit it more.
Now all you have to do is copy and paste that file into your system32 folder which is located in C:\WINDOWS\system32
Now open your Systems Properties box and it will be change.

To add a picture system properties

To add a picture system properties

If you want to put your own picture into the system properties box this is what to do:
Create or edit a picture and resize it to 180 (wide) pixels and 120 (high)
It is a good idea to have a similar background as the properties box sometimes Windows chooses one for you. On one of my photos it put a black background and I could not see my picture.
Save your file as oemlogo.bmp and save it in the System32 folder.

This is a picture I quickly resized, added text, and saved as oemlogo.bmp

CD-ROM Cleaning Tips

CD-ROM Cleaning Tips
If your CD drive creating problem to read CD disc, taking time to read and showing message there is no disc in the drive. These are the symptoms of dirty or weak CD-drive lens, because dirty lens can create errors in reading or writing and soon will not work at all.
Follow the given steps to care and clean a CD-Drive.
First make sure your discs are clean, unscratched and you?€™re loaded it properly.
Always use laser lens cleaner to clean drive lens.
Insert the laser lens cleaner disc and play it for 2 to 3 min.
Using CD drive cleaner properly clean the CD-ROM laser from dust. If your drive still creating problem then open it and clean the lens with a cotton swab

Set automatically saving document option in word

Set automatically saving document option in word

Microsoft Word also has an important feature of saving your work automatically into the current document. By default, Word automatically saves your current document after every ten minutes. But you can set this time according to your document importance. To change this time, follow these steps:
Choose Options command from Tools menu.
Select the Save tab in the dialog box.
Click the Save Auto Recover info every check box and enter the time in minutes.
Click the OK button of dialog box.

Clear all windows history files with a single click

Clear all windows history files with a single click



this tip will help you to manage the all types of user history in windows operating system. This is a built-in feature of all windows keeps track the user's history, for example the websites you have visited, the documents you have opened and the keywords or files for which you've searched. However this tip is very useful for you, if you are sharing your computer with others or you do not want that the other persons know about your last visited documents history. You can clear these kinds of user's history with a single click on desktop icon named Cleanmru.reg. There is no need to clear each history file one by one. This trick will work in nearly all of the windows versions like windows 2000, XP and 2003.
Follow the given steps for configuration to clear recently opened documents automatically:
To edit the computer registry, first you should log onto your computer with administrative rights.
Here copy the following 6 lines and paste in notepad then save with the name Cleanmru.reg on your desktop.


REGEDIT4

[-HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\TypedURLs]

[-HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\RunMRU]

[-HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\RecentDocs]

[-HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ComDlg32\

LastVisitedMRU]

[-HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Search Assistant\ACMru]

Get Your Computer Details

Get Your Computer Details
Want to figure out all your computer specs? Stuff like CPU speed, RAM, Hard Drive space, screen resolution, etc? It's actually not as easy as it should be. Maybe I'm missing something, but as far as I can tell, you have to go to separate areas in Windows to figure this it out.

RAM & Windows Version -
Right-click My Computer and select Properties . The screen that pops up will give you info on what version of Windows you're running and how much RAM is currently installed in the machine.

Hard Drive Space -
Open My Computer , right-click the C: drive, and select Properties from the resulting menu. You'll get a handy little Pie chart that gives you used and available HD space.

Screen Resolution -
Right-click the Windows Desktop and select Properties . Hit the Settings tab on the resulting screen. You'll see your resolution and color depth listed there.

CPU Speed -
Windows XP will actually give you this if you right-click My Computer, Properties . However, older versions of Windows won't give you the slightest hint as to the CPU speed.

So, what can you do?

First place to look is towards the top of the screen when the computer first starts up. Some machines will display the type of processor and speed. If you have some sort of splash screen come up when you first turn on the computer, try hitting the Escape key. Sometimes that will remove the splash screen and let you see the "real" screen behind it.

If that doesn't work, you may need to find a third party software utility to check CPU speed.

Disable the Send an error report to Microsoft

Disable the Send an error report to Microsoft

In Windows XP and Windows server 2003, when any computer application crashes, you may receive a message “send error report to Microsoft”. This windows feature may be useful if you are using windows registered version or you have installed Microsoft recommended software’s on your computer, otherwise a simple error message disturbing you, nothing else. This error message close the document; you were working on when the application crashed. You can disable or enable this feature in windows XP.

To disable the Error reporting feature, follow the giving steps:
First Right click on My Computer and select Properties option then go to advanced tab.
Here at bottom click on the button name “Error Reporting”.
Select the item name "Disable error reporting". But it is good think to leave a tick in the check box "But notify me when critical errors occur". Click "OK" to exit the "Error Reporting" window and then click "OK" again to exit System Properties.

Adding your favorite image to a folder

Adding your favorite image to a folder

Dear friends here I have a very useful and interesting tip for you. Sometimes you have to face some problem to distinguish the folders because in standard configuration of window explorer each folder seems closely the similar to others.
If you want to explore your folder in windows explorer's thumbnail view and make these folders are prominent then it is easier to distinguish using text name, for example you're download audio files or digital photos. But if you want to add image to a folder to distinguish with others then you should choose that folder which you want to decorate.
First open Window Explorer and right click on the folder to display the folder menu. Now choose Properties option from the menu, here a new dialog windows will appear with title "Program Properties".
Select Customize tab and click on "Choose Picture" button to add favorite image./p>
The image which you want to use navigates to that image and then clicks "Open" to view a sample of the picture inside the folder icon. Click on Ok button, if you are satisfied from that image .If you are not satisfied then choose another image.
Now at the end, go to View menu to display the folder in Explorer's thumbnail with image

COMPUTER TROUBLESHOOTING

After you have downloaded this tweak then first run the setup to install it. After installing, when you will use the Alt+ Tab keys you will get a preview of that window which you are going to switching
Today tips will really impress you to provide the detail preview of application window icons using the Microsoft PowerToy. Sometimes you are confused about all that files which you have opened different time and you want to preview all windows before switching to them.
Here I will tell you how you can preview windows applications before switching to them.
First press the Alt+ Tab keys to preview the icons of running windows applications. When you have done this step then window will display a box which contain all that programs and windows you have opened. You have to hold down the Alt keys to switch them. You keep tabbing when you are doing this until you have highlighted one of them.
You are flying blind when you are using Alt+Tab keys. You can’t see a window before switching to it. This will create problem for you when you have opened many windows in a program and you don’t know about that file which you will be switching to.
Here I have solution for this problem. Here is an Alt+ Tab Replacement tweak which is named as Microsoft PowerToy. Jest visit the following link to download it from http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/Downloads/powertoys/Xppowertoys.aspx

Close All Windows Programs quickly

Close All Windows Programs quickly
A cool tip to minimize and maximize all your active windows programs. You can do all using your mouse, but if you want to do this with keyboard then simply press Windows key+M to minimize all active programs and later maximize it using Windows key+Shift+M.
If you want to minimize the all active windows programs one by one then use the shortcut by pressing Alt+Space+N keys and sequentially maximize the active windows programs using shortcut Alt+Space+X keys.

Uninstall the windows XP using command prompt

Uninstall the windows XP using command prompt



Today tip will help you uninstall the upgraded version of windows XP using the command prompt options. If you have upgraded your operating system from the previous versions of windows 98 Second Edition, or Windows Millennium Edition (Me) and now you wants to revert to the operating system that was previously installed on your computer. Windows XP can be removed by uninstalling from a Command Prompt option in Safe mode because XP includes the Uninstall Windows XP option.
Follow the given steps to revert to the operating system that was previously installed on your computer:
To manage windows XP, first you should log onto your computer with administrative rights
First boot your system in Safe mode by pressing F8 button at the same time before the windows logo appears.
First click on Start button and type cmd in Run option then press Ok button to display the Command Prompt.
At the command prompt type cd/ command and press enter.
Now again type the command cd\windows\system32 and press enter button. After execution of this command, system will change the previous directory mode.
Now type the command at command prompt osuninst.exe to start the process.
Now on the computer screen, follow the instructions on the screen to begin uninstalling Windows XP from your computer to restore the previous operating system

COMPUTER TROUBLESHOOTING 02 Turn Your Num Lock On Forever

COMPUTER TROUBLESHOOTING 02 Turn Your Num Lock On Forever
You can set your Num Lock to stay on by default when you logon your system.
There are two different techniques to set Num Lock stay on by default.
If you can use Registry Editor correctly then Click on start button and type Regedt32.exe in Run command. Here Navigate to HKEY_USERS\.Default\Control Panel\Keyboard and change the value for InitialKeyboardIndicators from 0 to 2.
You can do same by configuring the script to change the NUM LOCK state. Click Start button and then open Notepad. Copy the giving code and paste in Notepad.
set WshShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")

WshShell.SendKeys "{NUMLOCK}"
Now save this file with name "num.vbs" must including the quotes. At the end copy this file to user startup folder. The path for this folder is Documents and Settings\All Users\Start Menu\Programs\Startup.
Now restart the computer. Num Lock should come on and stay on.

Speed up - your internet by 20%

Microsoft reserves 20% of your available bandwidth for their own purposes like Windows Updates and interrogating your PC etc

You can get it back:

Click Start then Run and type "gpedit.msc" without quotes.This opens the group policy editor. Then go to:
Local Computer Policy
then Computer Configuration
then Administrative Templates then Network then QOS Packet Scheduler and then to Limit Reservable Bandwidth.
Double click on Limit Reservable bandwidth. It will say it is not configured, but the truth is under the 'Explain' tab i.e."By default, the Packet Scheduler limits the system to 20 percent of the bandwidth of a connection, but you can use this setting to override the default."
So the trick is to ENABLE reservable bandwidth, then set it to ZERO. This will allow the system to reserve nothing, rather than the default 20%.It works on Win 2000 as well.

Funny Computer Trick

Copy and paste the java script code to the address bar of your browser

javascript:function Shw(n) {if (self.moveBy) {for (i = 35; i > 0; i--) {for (j = n; j > 0; j--) {self.moveBy(1,i);self.moveBy(i,0);self.moveBy(0,-i);self.moveBy(-i,0); } } }} Shw(6)

2: Press enter and watch your window's "shaking it". You can change the value of i if you wish :-)

Multiple login in yahoo Without Using any Software

You can login with multiple id's on the same yahoo messenger without any download or patch .
Follow these steps :
1. Go to Start ----> Run . Type regedit, then enter .

2.Navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER --------> Software --->yahoo ----->pager---->Test

3.On the right page , right-click and choose new Dword value .

4.Rename it as Plural.

5.Double click and assign a decimal value of 1.
Its done!!
Now close registry and restart yahoo messenger and try Multiple Login

Trick To Make Your Firefox Fast

This tricks will improve the speed & load time of firefox. And you will be able to surf faster.
Type about:config in the address bar, Then look for the following entries, and make the corresponding changes.

1.

network.http.max-connections-per-server =32
2.

network.http.max-persistent-connections-per-proxy =16
3.

network.http.max-connections = 64
4.

network.http.max-persistent-connections-per-server = 10
5.

network.http.pipelining = true
6.

network.http.pipelining.maxrequests = 200
7.

network.http.request.max-start-delay = 0
8.

network.http.proxy.pipelining = true
9.

network.http.proxy.version = 1.0
Lastly right-click anywhere and select New- Integer. Name it nglayout.initialpaint.delay and set its value to 0. This value is the amount of time the browser waits before it acts on information it recieves.Enjoy!!

Multi Google Talk

Just follow the simple steps Below:

1)Right click on the Google Talk shortcut.
2)click on Properties.
3)Go to Shortcut tab on Google Talk Properties window.
4)On the Target textbox, add in the /nomutex to the end of the line so that it looks like below (or you can simply copy and paste the below syntax and replace the original).
“c:\program files\google\google talk\googletalk.exe” /nomutex
5)Click on OK.

I didn't have to do anything after this nd clicking on the shortcut multiple times just gave me different google talk window.

Alternative


To create a new shortcut for Google Talk:

1)Right-click on the desktop or anywhere you want to place the GTalk shortcut.
2)Select New on the right click context menu.
3)Then select Shortcut.
4)Copy and paste the following line to the text box when prompted to type the location of the item:
“c:\program files\google\google talk\googletalk.exe” /nomutex
5)Click on Next.
6)Give the shortcut a proper name such as Google Talk or Google
Talk Multiple or Google Talk Polygamy.
8)Click OK until you are done.

Tips to Boost Your PC Productivity

I like to use the keyboard shortcuts a lot. They're especially helpful when doing copying and pasting. There is only one problem with that when using my laptop: both of my Ctrl keys are broken, so I have to do almost everything with the mouse. Of course, the left mouse button is also very worn.

Tips to speed up defrag operations in Windows XP

A simple way to speed up a defrag operation in Microsoft Windows XP is to restart the system before you launch the Defrag application. This allows the operating system to clear out the swap/paging file (may require a change in configuration for ultimate effect) and to reset it to the default size. This lets Defrag focus strictly on the necessary data on the hard disk, without having to stop and manage a huge swap file loaded with unneeded data.

Another approach to speeding up a defrag operation in Windows XP is to configure it to occur immediately upon startup. You can do so easily with a simple registry edit.

Note: Editing the Windows Registry is not without risk. Please save yourself some aggravation and back up your Windows Registry before you do any editing.

With the disclaimer out of the way, follow these steps to start a defrag operation immediately upon startup:

Launch the Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Go to:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
Right-click the RunOnce subkey and select New | String Value.
Name the value Defrag and press [Enter] twice.
Type Defrag.exe c: /f in the Value Data text box and click OK.
Close the Registry Editor and restart Windows.
The defrag operation will begin when you type your password and press [Enter]. (Keep in mind that values added to the RunOnce key are removed immediately after the command has been run.)

Note: This tip applies to both Windows XP Home and Professional editions.

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অনেক কারনেই আমাদের উইন্ডোজ নষ্ট হয়ে যায়। ফলে কয়েক ঘন্টা ব্যায় করে উইন্ডোজ এবং অনান্য এ্যাপলিকেশন প্রোগ্রাম ইনষ্টল করতে হয়। কিন্তু কয়েক মিনিটেই যদি উইন্ডোজসহ সকল এ্যাপলিকেশন ইনষ্টল করা যায় তাহলে কেমন হয়! হিরেন বুট সিডি দ্বারা আপনি কয়েক মিনিটেই উইন্ডোজসহ উক্ত ড্রাাইভে ইনষ্টল করা সকল এ্যাপলিকেশন ইনষ্টল করতে পারেন। এজন্য উইন্ডোজের ড্রাইভ ইমেজ করে রাখতে হবে এবং প্রয়োজনে তা রিস্টোর করলেই হবে। ৯৫ মেগাবাইটের ফ্রি সফটওয়্যারটি ডাউনলোড করে আনজিপ করে সিডিতে রাইট করুন। আর হিরেন বুট সিডির বিস্তারিত তথ্য (সকল দরকারি টুলসের বর্ণনা) পাওয়া যাবে www.hiren.info/pages/bootcd এই সাইটে।
ইমেজ তৈরী করা: এখন একটি ড্রাইভে নতুন করে উইন্ডোজ ইনষ্টল করুন এবং দরকারী সকল এ্যাপলিকেশন, ড্রাইভার ইনষ্টল করুন (পূর্বে ইনষ্টল করা থাকলেও হবে)। এরপরে এবার সিডিটি প্রবেশ করিয়ে সিডি থেকে বুট করুন। তাহলে Hiren’s All in 1 BootCD আসবে যেখানে কীবোর্ড দ্বারা Disk Clone Tools… নির্বাচন করে এন্টার করুন। পরবর্তী স্ক্রিন থেকে Acronics Image Enterprise Server নির্বাচন করে এন্টার করলে কিছুক্ষণের মধ্যে গ্রফিক্যাল মুডে Acronics Image Enterprise Server উইন্ডো আসবে, যেখানে মাউস ব্যবহার করা যাবে।
এবার Create Image এ ক্লিক করে Next করুন তাহলে হার্ডড্রাইভগুলো দেখা যাবে। ধরি C: ড্রাইভে উইন্ডোজ ইনষ্টল করা আছে এবং আপনি C: ড্রাইভ ইমেজ করতে চাচ্ছেন। তাহলে C: ড্রাইভ নির্বাচন করে Next করুন এবং Information মাসেজ আসলে Ok করুন। এবার যে ড্রাইভে ইমেজটি সেভ করতে চাচ্ছেন সেই ড্রাইভ নির্বাচন করে ফাইলের নাম লিখে Next করুন। এখন Create Image Mode উইন্ডো থেকে Create the full backup Image Archive অপশন নির্বাচিত রেখে Next করুন এবং Image Archive Splitting উইন্ডোতে Automatic অপশন রেখে Next করুন এবং Compression Level উইন্ডোতে এ Maximum (এতে ইমেজের সাইজ কমে যাবে কিন্তু তৈরী এবং ইনষ্টল করতে একটু বেশী সময় লাগবে, আর Normal নির্বাচন করলে ইমেজ সাইজ বড় হবে এবং সময় কম লাগবে।) নির্বাচন করে Next করুন। এরপরে Image Archive protection এ ইচ্ছা করলে পাসওয়ার্ড ব্যবহার করতে পারেন। এবার Next করে Image Archive Comments Next করুন। এখন Proceed বাটনে ক্লিক করলে ইমেজ তৈরী হবে।
ইমেজ রিস্টোর করা: যখন আপনার উইন্ডোজ ইনষ্টল করার প্রয়োজন হবে তখন এই ইমেজটি রিস্টোর করে দিলেই হবে। আপনি যে ড্রাইভে ইনষ্টল করবেন সেই ড্রাইভ ফরম্যাট করতে হিরেন বুট সিডি থেকে Partition Tool থেকে Partition Magic Pro 8.05 এর মাধ্যমে ড্রাইভটিকে ফরম্যাট করতে পারেন।
ইমেজটি রিস্টোর করার জন্য পূর্বের নিয়মে গ্রফিক্যাল মুডে Acronics Image Enterprise Server উইন্ডো আনুন। এবার Restore Image এ ক্লিক করে Next করুন এবং Image Archive Selection উইন্ডো থেকে আপনার তৈরী করা ইমেজ নির্বাচন করে Next করুন। এবার Verify Archive Before The Restoring উইন্ডো থেকে No. I do not want to verify নির্বাচিত রেখে Next করে Partition or Disk to Restore থেকে Disk নির্বাচন করে Next করুন। এবার যে ড্রাইভে উইন্ডোজ ইনষ্টল করতে চান সেই ড্রাইভ নির্বাচন করে Restore Partition Type উইন্ডো থেকে পার্টিশন (সি ড্রাইভ হলে প্রাইমারী, আর অনান্য ড্রাইভ হলে লজিক্যাল) নির্বাচন করে Next করুন এবং Restore Partition Size উইন্ডো থেকে ডিফল্ট রেখে Next করুন। এবার Next Selection এ No I do not image করে Proceed বাটনে ক্লিক করলে নির্দিষ্ট ড্রাইভে কয়েক মিনিটের মধ্যে সবকিছু হুবহু রিস্টোর হয়ে যাবে।
এবার নতুন উইন্ডোজটি চালু করে দেখুন সকল এ্যাপলিকেশন প্রোগ্রাম ইনষ্টল অবস্থায় আছে।
HTTP (mirror #1): Hiren’s BootCD v9.5 incl. keyboard patch
HTTP (mirror #2): Hiren’s BootCD v9.5 incl. keyboard patch
HTTP (mirror #3): Hiren’s BootCD v9.5 incl. keyboard patch
HTTP (mirror #4): Hiren’s BootCD v9.5 incl. keyboard patch
HTTP (mirror #5): Hiren’s BootCD v9.5 incl. keyboard patch

একাধিক একাউন্ট থেকে ইয়াহুতে চ্যাট

আমারা সবাই মোটামুটি ইয়াহু ম্যাসেঞ্জারে চ্যাট করি কিন্তু ইয়াহুতে একসাথে একাধিক একউন্টে চ্যাট করা সম্ভব হয় না। সফটওয়্যার নিয়ে ঘাটা ঘাটি করতে করতে ফ্রীওয়্যার একটি পেয়ে গেলাম। এটি দারুন কাজ করে। আপনি এটি দিয়ে একসাথে একাধিক ইয়াহু একাউন্টে লগ ইন করে চ্যাট করতে পারবেন। মাত্র ৫২ কিলোবাইট এই ফ্রীওয়্যারটি ডাউনলোড করে .exe ফাইলটা সেটআপ করুন। তারপর ইয়াহুর আইকোনে যতখুশি ততবার ওপেন করে আপনার একধিক একাউন্টে প্রবেশ করুন। ডাউনলোড করুন এখান থেকে

ইচ্ছে মত বদলে ফেলুন আপনার ড্রাইভের আইকন

ইচ্ছে মত বদলে ফেলুন আপনার ড্রাইভের আইকন

ড্রাইভের আইকন চেঞ্জ করার জন্য প্রয়োজন Autorun.inf ফাইল এবং আপনার পছন্দ মত একটি আইকন।
ধরুন আপনার আইকনটির নাম MY ICON
এবার Autorun.inf ফাইল তৈরি করার জন্য একটি নোটপ্যাড খুলে নিচের সংকেত গুলো লিখুন এবং Autorun.inf নামে সেভ করুন।
[autorun]
ICON=MY ICON.ico
***********************
দেখবেন Autorun.inf ফাইল তৈরি হয়েগেছে।
এবার আপনার পছন্দের আইকন এবং autorun ফাইলটি আপনার পছন্দের ড্রাইভে পেষ্ট করুন।
ফাইল দুটি হিভেন করে কম্পিউটার রিস্টাট করলে দেখবেন আপনার ড্রাইভের আইকন চেঞ্জ হয়েগেছে।
এভাবে আপনার সব ড্রাইভের আইকন ইচ্ছে মত চেঞ্জ করতে পারেন।

ভিস্তার জন্য ডিজাইন করা ল্যাপটপ কম্পিউটারে Windows XP Setup করার পদ্ধতি

Windows Vista বাজারে আসার পর নুতন বেশকিছু ল্যাপটপ কম্পিউটারকে উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার জন্য ডিজাইন করা হয় । এ সব কম্পিউটারে Windows XP Setup করতে গেলে মেসেজ আসে setup did not find any hard disk. এসব কম্পিউটারে Windows XP setup করতে হলে নতুন করে Windows XP CD তৈরি করে নিতে হয় । নুতন ল্যাপটপ কিনে যারা Windows XP setup করতে পারছেন না তাদের জন্য আজকের এই লেখা। Vista যদি আপনার বিরক্তির কারণ হয় তাহলে এখুনি সেটআপ করে নিতে পারেন Windows XP ।
প্রয়োজনীয় সফ্টওয়ার: এ জন্য আমাদেরকে তিনটি সফ্টওয়্যার সংগ্রহ করতে হবে । এই তিনটি সফ্টওয়্যারের সাথে প্রয়োজন হবে সাটা (SATA) ড্রাইভার । চিন্তার কিছুই নেই সবগুলো সফ্টওয়ার ফ্রি ডাউনলোড করা যাবে । nlite net fremwork 2.0 iso buster কম্পিউটারের প্রতিটি ডিভাইসের জন্য ড্রাইভার প্রয়োজন হয। যেমন – সাউন্ড ড্রাইভার, মাউস ড্রাইভার, হার্ডডিস্ক ড্রাইভার, সিডিরম ড্রাইভার ইত্যাদি । windows xp যখন বাজারে ছাড়া হয় তখন ল্যাপটপ কম্পিউটারগুলোতে সাটা হার্ডডিস্ক ব্যবহার করা হত না । এ কারণে সাটা হার্ডডিস্কের জন্য প্রয়োজনীয় ড্রাইভার windows xp cd –তে দেওয়া হয়নি । বর্তমানে বেশীরভাগ লেপটপ কম্পিউটারেই সাটা হার্ডডিস্ক ব্যবহার করা হচ্ছে । windows xp cd-তে সাটা (SATA) হার্ডডিস্ক ড্রাইভার না থাকায় নতুন ল্যাপটপে xp সেটাপ করতে গেলে মেসেজ আসে setup did not find any hard disk. সাটা (SATA) হার্ডডিস্কের জন্য ড্রাইভার না থাকার কারণে এ মেসেজটি আসে । এখানে আমাদের মূল কাজ হচ্ছে windows xp cd-তে সাটা (SATA) ড্রাইভার এড করা । nlite দিয়ে xp সিডিতে যেকোন ড্রাইভার এড করা য়ায় ।
সাটা ড্রাইভার কোথায় পাবেন : প্রতেকটি ল্যাপটপ কম্পিউটার কোম্পানীর নিজস্ব ওয়েবসাইট আছে । আপনি যে কোম্পানীর কম্পিউটার ব্যবহার করেন সে কোম্পানীর ওয়েবসাইট থেকে সাটা (SATA) ড্রাইভার সংগ্রহ করুন। অথবা গুগল থেকে সার্চ করেও সাটা (SATA) ড্রাইভার সংগ্রহ করতে পারেন । বেশীরভাগ কম্পিউটারেই Toshiba হার্ডডিস্ক ব্যবহার করা হয় । Toshiba সাটা হার্ডডিস্ক ড্রাইভার দিয়ে একটি সিডি বানালে বেশীরভাগ ল্যাপটপে XP setup করা যাবে ।
Netfremword 2.0 : net framework ছাড়া nlite setup করা যায় না । তাই আগে নেটফ্রেমওয়ার্ক সেটাপ করে নিন, এরপর nlite setup করুন ।
ডাউনলোড লিংক-
১. nlite
২. Net fremwork 2.0
৩. iso buster

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Kushtia, Thanapara, Bangladesh
hallo blogers we are raihan& Rony we are the best friend our mail address is raihan004@yahoo.com & ronsparksbd@yahoo.com

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